Cheap background checks can speed early screening but should not be the final word. Employers must follow FCRA and local rules, verify key findings at the source, tailor checks to the role, and document hiring decisions. For high-risk roles, use reputable screening professionals.
Why a low-cost background check isn't always enough
Hiring decisions carry legal and operational risk. Low-cost background checks can be useful for early screening, but relying on them alone before making a hiring decision increases the chance of missed records, identity-matching errors, or noncompliance with employment laws.Legal and compliance risks to watch
Employers who use background reports for hiring must follow federal and state requirements, most notably the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) for consumer reports used in employment. Mistakes or improper use of background information can lead to litigation, regulatory penalties, damaged reputation, or licensing problems in regulated industries.Beyond FCRA, state and local rules matter. "Ban-the-box" and fair-chance laws limit when employers can ask about criminal history. Many jurisdictions also have record-sealing or expungement rules that change how convictions should be treated. Screening practices that ignore these rules expose employers to risk.
Why low-cost screens fail
Lower-priced vendors often rely on automated aggregators, incomplete databases, or old record sources. Common gaps include:- Missing or inaccurate county court records.
- Incorrect matches from name/SSN confusion.
- Failure to account for sealed or expunged records.
Practical, modern screening steps
- Use an FCRA-compliant provider when reports influence hiring decisions. Get written applicant consent and provide required pre-adverse and adverse action notices when warranted.
- Verify critical items at the source. If a report flags a conviction, recheck the relevant court record or obtain certified documentation.
- Tailor checks to the role. Run driving records for drivers, credit reports only when job-related and lawful, and professional-license verifications for regulated roles.
- Respect local laws. Check applicable state and local ban-the-box, expungement, and disclosure rules before evaluating a criminal record.
- Document decisions. Keep records of reports, communications, and hiring decisions to show consistent and lawful processes.
- Consider periodic rechecks for safety-sensitive roles and use multi-source verification (education, employment, references) rather than a single data point.
When to hire screening professionals
If your organization handles large hiring volumes, regulated positions, or roles with safety or fiduciary risk, invest in a reputable screening partner that conducts primary-court searches, identity resolution, and compliance support.Bottom line
Cheap background checks can speed early screening, but they are not a substitute for compliance and source verification. Use low-cost tools for initial sifts, then verify important findings with FCRA-compliant providers, court records, and role-appropriate checks before you hire.FAQs about Cheap Background Check
Are cheap background checks illegal to use?
When should I verify a background report at the source?
Can I run a credit check on a job applicant?
What is ‘ban-the-box’ and how does it affect screening?
When should I hire a professional screening firm?
News about Cheap Background Check
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Column | I’m not cheap for asking for a separate check. I just know what’s fair. - The Washington Post [Visit Site | Read More]
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How Automated Background Checks Freeze Out Renters (Published 2020) - The New York Times [Visit Site | Read More]