Chemotherapy commonly causes temporary hair loss by affecting rapidly dividing hair-follicle cells; in some cases hair changes may be long-term. Wigs, scarves, and head coverings alongside appearance workshops and peer support help restore confidence and daily normalcy. Try different wig materials and fittings, ask your oncology team about local programs and financial assistance, and consider scalp cooling as a possible option to reduce hair loss.
Why chemotherapy can cause hair loss
Many chemotherapy drugs target rapidly dividing cells. Hair follicle cells divide quickly, so chemo often disrupts them and leads to hair thinning or loss. In most cases the loss is temporary and hair begins to regrow months after treatment ends, but some drugs or radiation to the scalp can cause long-term or permanent changes in hair texture or density.
How wigs and coverings help
Losing hair can affect a person's self-image and daily routine. Wigs, scarves, and hats give patients practical options for covering hair loss and can restore a sense of normalcy and confidence during treatment. Support programs and nonprofits often help patients access low-cost or donated wigs, styling advice, and fitting services.
Note: various cancer support organizations provide wig or head-covering resources and referrals; check local cancer society chapters and hospital social-work teams for current options.
Programs that teach appearance and coping skills
Workshops and peer-support groups offer makeup, wig styling, and coping strategies that many people find helpful. These programs focus on practical techniques to manage appearance-related concerns and support emotional well-being. 1
Choosing the right wig
Wigs come in human-hair and synthetic options. Human-hair wigs look and style more naturally but usually cost more and need different care. Synthetic wigs can hold a style and require less daily maintenance. When possible, try several styles and work with a trained fitter - comfort, fit, and a natural hairline matter more than brand.
Consider a lightweight cap and breathable materials if you expect scalp sensitivity from treatment. Many clinics and charities provide fitting appointments or vouchers for wig services.
Alternatives and additional supports
Scalp cooling (cold caps) can reduce the amount of chemotherapy-related hair loss for some people, though effectiveness varies by drug and protocol. Hairpieces, turbans, hats, and creative headwraps are cost-effective and comfortable alternatives. Counseling, peer support, and appearance workshops can help people adjust emotionally.
Practical tips
- Ask your oncology team about local resources, wig-fitting services, and financial assistance early.
- If you plan to donate hair or seek a donated wig, check current donation guidelines and reputable programs.
- Take your time choosing a style - trying different options increases the chance of a comfortable, confidence-restoring choice.
- Confirm whether the American Cancer Society currently provides wigs directly or primarily offers referrals to local wig programs or partners.
- Verify the current relationship (if any) between the American Cancer Society and the Look Good Feel Better program, and how workshops are hosted and by whom.
- Confirm whether wigs supplied through major cancer-society programs are typically human-hair donations, synthetic, or a mix, and document current donation guidelines.
- Provide up-to-date local referral pathways for free or low-cost wigs (hospital social workers, local cancer society chapters, nonprofit wig banks) for inclusion if needed.
FAQs about American Cancer Society Wigs
Will my hair always grow back after chemotherapy?
Are donated wigs made from natural hair?
Can I get a free wig through cancer support services?
Do cold caps prevent hair loss?
How do I choose between synthetic and human-hair wigs?
News about American Cancer Society Wigs
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