Custom contact lenses include prescription options - soft, RGP, scleral, hybrid and specialty fits - and cosmetic lenses for color or theatrical effects. All contact lenses are medical devices that require a prescription and proper fitting. Modern materials like silicone hydrogel improve oxygen flow. Follow professional guidance, lens-care routines, and avoid nonprescription novelty lenses to reduce infection and other risks.
Two main categories: corrective and appearance-altering
Custom contact lenses generally fall into two groups: prescription (corrective) lenses and appearance-altering (cosmetic or decorative) lenses. Both require a professional fitting. Contact lenses are medical devices, so a licensed eye care provider should evaluate your eyes and provide a prescription and fit.
Prescription (corrective) lenses: options and advances
Prescription lenses correct vision problems such as myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism and presbyopia. Modern options include:
- Soft contact lenses: available as daily disposables, two-week, or monthly replacements. Silicone hydrogel materials allow greater oxygen transmission, improving corneal health for many wearers.
- Rigid gas permeable (RGP) lenses: often called "hard" lenses. They maintain shape on the eye and can provide sharp vision, especially for astigmatism or irregular corneas. They require an adaptation period.
- Scleral lenses: larger lenses that vault the cornea and rest on the sclera. They are useful for irregular corneas, severe dry eye, and certain ocular surface diseases.
- Hybrid lenses: combine an RGP center with a soft skirt to balance optics and comfort.
- Specialty fits: orthokeratology (overnight rigid lenses that temporarily reshape the cornea) and custom prosthetic lenses for cosmetic or rehabilitative purposes.
Cosmetic and decorative lenses: what to know
Cosmetic lenses change the eye's appearance - color tinting, full-iris designs, or dramatic effects (cat-eye, theatrical, scleral covers). Even if they do not correct vision, most countries (including the United States) regulate decorative lenses as medical devices. You must obtain a legitimate prescription and a proper fitting.
Buying nonprescription decorative lenses from novelty shops or online sellers can increase the risk of infection, corneal abrasions, and vision loss. Proper hygiene, approved lenses, and follow-up care reduce those risks.
Safety basics
- Always get an eye exam and fitting from an optometrist or ophthalmologist.
- Follow cleaning, storage and replacement schedules. Use solutions recommended for your lens type.
- Avoid sleeping in lenses unless explicitly approved by your provider.
- Keep lenses away from water (showers, pools, hot tubs) to reduce infection risk.
- Replace your lens case every three months and seek immediate care for pain, redness, light sensitivity, or sudden vision change.
FAQs about Custom Contact Lenses
Do cosmetic contact lenses require a prescription?
What are the main differences between soft and rigid (RGP) lenses?
Are scleral lenses only for medical conditions?
How can I reduce the risk of eye infections with contacts?
What should I do if I experience pain or sudden vision changes while wearing contacts?
News about Custom Contact Lenses
Bausch + Lomb launches Asana comprehensive line of gas permeable contact lenses - Healio [Visit Site | Read More]
Contact Lens Precision Laboratories acquires Scotlens - Association of Optometrists (AOP) [Visit Site | Read More]
Bausch + Lomb Launches ASANA™ Gas Permeable Lenses in the United States - Business Wire [Visit Site | Read More]
Bausch + Lomb launches ASANA gas permeable lenses - Eyes On Eyecare [Visit Site | Read More]
Bausch + Lomb launches Zenlens Chroma HOA scleral lens in US - Optometry Times [Visit Site | Read More]
Zenlens Chroma HOA scleral contact lenses launched in US - Healio [Visit Site | Read More]
#3DStartup: Lensy Medical Creates Personalized Contact Lenses With 3D Printing - 3Dnatives [Visit Site | Read More]