Braces and modern orthodontic options move teeth using controlled pressure. An initial orthodontic evaluation is recommended by age 7 to identify issues early. Treatment choices include traditional metal braces, ceramic or lingual braces, and clear aligners; adults can be treated if their gums and bone are healthy. Most treatments take roughly 18-24 months, though complexity affects duration. Good oral hygiene, avoiding damaging foods, prompt attention to broken parts, and retainer use after treatment are essential for successful, lasting results.
Why straighten teeth?
Crooked or crowded teeth can cause uneven wear, make cleaning harder, and increase the risk of tooth decay and gum disease. Orthodontic treatment aligns teeth and corrects bite problems, improving function and long-term oral health as well as appearance.
How braces work
Braces move teeth by applying steady, controlled pressure over time. Traditional braces use brackets bonded to teeth, wires that apply force, and elastic ties or rubber bands to guide movement. Orthodontists adjust wires periodically to continue progress.
Modern adjuncts include temporary anchorage devices (TADs) - small implants that provide stable points to move teeth - and headgear in select cases. Headgear is less common today and is typically used only when other options are insufficient.
Types of treatments available
- Traditional metal braces: durable and effective for a wide range of issues.
- Ceramic (clear) braces: less visible but more fragile.
- Lingual braces: placed behind teeth for invisibility.
- Clear aligners: removable, nearly invisible trays that can treat many, but not all, orthodontic problems.
When to see an orthodontist
The American Association of Orthodontists recommends an initial check by age 7, when enough permanent teeth and jaw growth are present for early problems to be identified. Early evaluation does not always mean immediate treatment, but it helps time interventions to reduce more invasive procedures later.
Adults can begin orthodontic treatment at any age if their gums and bone are healthy. More adults pursue treatment now, and options like clear aligners and ceramic braces make treatment less conspicuous.
How long does treatment take?
Treatment time varies with the complexity of the problem. Many people wear braces or aligners for about 18-24 months; simpler cases can finish sooner, and complex cases may take longer. Adults sometimes need more time because their bones are no longer growing.
Caring for braces
Braces trap food, so maintain excellent oral hygiene. Brush after meals, use interdental brushes or floss threaders to clean around brackets, and follow your orthodontist's instructions. Avoid hard, sticky, or crunchy foods like hard candy, popcorn, and chewing gum; these can break brackets or bend wires.
If wires or brackets become loose or a wire pokes, contact your orthodontist. For minor irritation, orthodontic wax and over-the-counter pain relievers can help.
After braces: retainers
When braces come off, retainers preserve the new tooth positions. Failing to wear retainers as instructed can allow teeth to shift back.
Orthodontic treatment requires patience but can prevent future dental problems and deliver lasting functional and aesthetic benefits.
FAQs about Braces Teeth
At what age should a child first see an orthodontist?
How long will I need to wear braces or aligners?
Can adults get orthodontic treatment?
What foods should I avoid with braces?
What should I do if a wire or bracket is loose or poking?
News about Braces Teeth
Braces and orthodontics - nhs.uk [Visit Site | Read More]
More Than Braces: A Fresh Look at Children’s Dentistry in Marbella - Sur in English [Visit Site | Read More]
New to Water Flossing? We Sorted Through 30+ Options to Find the 6 Best - health.com [Visit Site | Read More]
(PDF) Invisible Aligners-Is it the future of Orthodontics? - researchgate.net [Visit Site | Read More]
Are Metal Braces Back? The Triumphant Return of ‘Tinsel Teeth’ - The New York Times [Visit Site | Read More]
Orthodontics Market Set to Reach $20.88 Billion by 2033 Driven by AI, 3D Printing, and Rising Adult Demand - vocal.media [Visit Site | Read More]
Dental Braces Market Size, Share | Growth CAGR Of 6.8% - Market.us [Visit Site | Read More]