Modern electronic pet doors typically use RFID/microchip readers or active collar transmitters to selectively unlock for authorized pets. They run on batteries, mains, or rechargeable power, and some models offer Wi-Fi control and activity logs. Key considerations include compatibility with microchips, power options, weatherproofing, and pet training. Proper installation and a short training period help ensure reliable operation and reduced access for neighborhood animals.
What's the best way to give your pet freedom to come and go without bothering you? Electronic pet doors let only your pet in and out by responding to a unique key - reducing visits from neighborhood animals and giving you control over which pets can access your home.
How electronic pet doors work
Most modern models use one of these identification methods:
RFID and microchip readers
Many doors read a passive RFID tag attached to your pet's collar or your pet's implanted microchip. When the door detects an authorized tag, it unlocks briefly to let that pet through.
Collar transmitters and active tags
Some systems use battery-powered collar transmitters that actively signal the door when the pet is nearby. These can have longer range but require periodic charging or battery swaps.
Other triggers
Older systems relied on infrared or ultrasonic signals. You'll still see magnetic or infrared options in some budget models, but RFID/microchip and active-transmitter systems are now most common.
Power, connectivity, and features
Electronic pet doors run on battery, mains power, or a combination. Rechargeable batteries and longer-life lithium batteries are common. A growing number of models offer Wi-Fi or Bluetooth connectivity so you can lock, unlock, or get activity alerts from your phone.
Look for weatherproof seals and insulated flaps if you live in cold climates. Some smart doors integrate with home automation or provide usage logs so you can monitor comings and goings.
Benefits
- Lets only authorized pets in or out, deterring neighborhood animals.
- Lets one pet remain inside while others go out.
- Adds a layer of convenience and can reduce accidental indoor soiling.
Installation and training
Installation is similar to a standard pet door but may require power access for some models. Test the unit before final installation to ensure the signal works where you plan to mount it.
Train your pet with positive reinforcement: hold the door open or lure with treats until the pet learns to step through while the door unlocks. Training usually takes a few sessions.
Buying tips
- Choose RFID/microchip-compatible models if you want a low-maintenance tag option.
- Consider rechargeable or long-life batteries; check for power-failure behavior.
- If you want remote control or logs, choose a Wi-Fi-enabled model.
- Match the door size and flap design to your pet's measurements and your climate.
Electronic pet doors give pets independence while helping owners control access. With the right model and a little training, they can save you time and reduce unwanted visitors.