Effective storytelling combines careful story selection, rehearsed delivery, and audience awareness. Choose material appropriate to age and setting, avoid stereotyping or performing outside your experience, credit cultural sources, and adapt pacing and participation. Start small, practice, and build a repertoire of tales suited to different occasions.
Prepare for your audience
Good storytelling needs three things: a teller, an audience, and a story. Beyond that, the most reliable rule is to tailor your approach to the audience in front of you. What works for a circle of preschoolers won't work for a mixed-age library crowd or a group of seniors at a community center.Choose stories you understand and believe in. You will tell better when you're comfortable with the material and its emotions. Over time you'll develop a personal delivery and a repertoire of stories for different occasions - folktales, fairy tales, humorous anecdotes, spooky tales, or short adventures.
Select stories that fit the context
Match length, theme, and language to the audience. Short, rhythmic tales and repeating refrains work well for young children. Longer narrative arcs suit older listeners. Some books and works are written with oral performance in mind; others read beautifully on the page but lose momentum when spoken to a large group. Use public-domain collections (Grimm, Andersen, folktales) or original short pieces when you need flexible material.When using copyrighted modern picture books or novels, be mindful that public performance of full texts can require permission from the rights holder. Excerpts often work well if you want to showcase a longer work.
Delivery: make it your own
Develop a style rather than imitating one storyteller. Use clear pacing, vocal variation, and appropriate gestures. Props, simple percussion, or a picture revealed at the right moment can enhance a tale - but keep devices minimal so the story stays central.Practice aloud. Know where you want to pause for effect, when to speed up, and how to invite participation (refrains, call-and-response, audience choices).
Cultural respect and sensitivity
Respect source communities. If you tell stories from cultures other than your own, do so with care: credit the source, avoid caricatured accents or stereotypes, and where possible collaborate with or seek guidance from members of that culture. When in doubt, choose stories from your own traditions or from the public domain.Watch for danger points
- Don't take on material far outside your experience or comfort zone.
- Avoid accents or impersonations that reduce people to stereotypes.
- Check age-appropriateness and potential content triggers for your audience.
- Consider accessibility: speak clearly, face the audience, and use visual supports or captioning for virtual or noisy settings.
Practical tips
Start short, then lengthen as you learn what works. Test new material with small groups before performing to larger crowds. For children, encourage participation with refrains and simple actions. For adults, choose tone and complexity to match interests.The art of telling stories varies with teller, audience, and occasion. With practice and thoughtful selection, you'll develop a style and a set of stories that work for the people you're trying to reach.
FAQs about Telling Stories
How do I choose a story for different age groups?
Can I read picture books aloud to a large group?
Is it okay to tell a story from another culture?
Do I need to memorize a story?
How should I handle copyrighted material?
News about Telling Stories
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My Mom Loves to Tell My Son “Stories” About My Childhood. The Problem Lies in the Ones She Picks. - Slate [Visit Site | Read More]
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Chris Coopman: Telling stories when budgeting and forecasting - Civil Society Media [Visit Site | Read More]