Heartburn occurs when stomach acid reaches the esophagus. Remedies either neutralize acid - like baking soda and antacids - or reduce acid production with H2 blockers and PPIs. Lifestyle changes and medical evaluation matter when symptoms are frequent or severe.
Acid reflux occurs when stomach contents flow back into the esophagus because the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) fails to close properly. Triggers include obesity, pregnancy, hiatal hernia, certain foods, alcohol, smoking, and some medications.
Acid reflux (GERD) is caused by lower esophageal sphincter dysfunction. Start with lifestyle changes, use effective medications under clinical guidance, and consider surgery or devices if symptoms persist.
OTC heartburn products relieve symptoms by neutralizing or reducing acid, but they may only mask recurring problems. See a clinician for frequent or severe symptoms, alarm signs, or when OTCs fail.
Dietary changes - smaller meals, fewer trigger foods (carbonation, coffee, tomatoes, alcohol, fatty and spicy foods), and lifestyle adjustments - can reduce acid reflux symptoms and often decrease medication needs.
Heartburn is a burning chest sensation from acid reflux (GERD). Manage it with upright posture after meals, chewing gum, OTC antacids or acid-reducers, and lifestyle changes; see a doctor if symptoms are frequent or alarming.
GERD occurs when stomach contents reflux into the esophagus because the lower esophageal sphincter fails to close properly. Lifestyle change, medications, and - for some patients - procedures can control symptoms and reduce complications.
GERD (acid reflux) occurs when stomach contents irritate the esophagus. Many cases improve with diet and lifestyle changes; medications and procedural options exist for persistent or complicated disease.
Practical, up-to-date guidance on GERD: symptoms to watch for, lifestyle measures that help, medication options (antacids, H2 blockers, PPIs), and when procedural or surgical treatments are appropriate.
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) causes frequent heartburn and regurgitation. Key risks include obesity, hiatal hernia, smoking, and certain foods or medications. Manage GERD with lifestyle changes, OTC antacids, prescription acid-suppressing drugs, and specialist care for persistent or severe cases.
GERD (acid reflux) occurs when the lower esophageal sphincter fails to close, letting stomach acid irritate the esophagus. Lifestyle changes, OTC antacids or alginates, H2 blockers, PPIs, and, in some cases, procedures can control symptoms.