GERD occurs when stomach contents reflux into the esophagus because the lower esophageal sphincter fails to close properly. Lifestyle change, medications, and - for some patients - procedures can control symptoms and reduce complications.
GERD (acid reflux) occurs when stomach contents irritate the esophagus. Many cases improve with diet and lifestyle changes; medications and procedural options exist for persistent or complicated disease.
Acid reflux (GERD) causes heartburn, regurgitation, and other symptoms. Persistent reflux can damage the esophagus and can require lifestyle changes, medications, or endoscopy. Seek care for ongoing or alarm symptoms.
A concise, modern overview of esophageal cancer: types, staging tests, curative and palliative treatments, the role of endoscopic and systemic therapies, and the importance of molecular testing and clinical trials.
Practical, up-to-date guidance on GERD: symptoms to watch for, lifestyle measures that help, medication options (antacids, H2 blockers, PPIs), and when procedural or surgical treatments are appropriate.