An updated overview of causes and current approaches to treating vulvovaginal candidiasis, covering topical and oral antifungals, the limited role of diet and probiotics, and when to see a clinician.
Natural remedies for yeast infections - yogurt, probiotics, oils, and diet - are popular, but evidence varies. Proven OTC antifungals remain first-line; consult a provider for first-time, severe, or recurrent infections.
Vaginal yeast infection (VVC) is usually caused by Candida species and presents with itching, burning, and a thick white discharge. Diagnosis uses exam and swabs; treatment includes topical azoles or a single oral fluconazole dose for nonpregnant patients. See a clinician for first episodes, pregnancy, or recurrent infections.
Yeast infections are usually caused by Candida species. This article explains what yeasts are, common types of Candida infections (vaginal, oral, nail, and invasive), symptoms, treatments including OTC antifungals and prescription options, prevention tips, and when to see a clinician.