GERD occurs when stomach contents reflux into the esophagus because the lower esophageal sphincter fails to close properly. Lifestyle change, medications, and - for some patients - procedures can control symptoms and reduce complications.
GERD (acid reflux) occurs when stomach contents irritate the esophagus. Many cases improve with diet and lifestyle changes; medications and procedural options exist for persistent or complicated disease.
Practical, up-to-date guidance on GERD: symptoms to watch for, lifestyle measures that help, medication options (antacids, H2 blockers, PPIs), and when procedural or surgical treatments are appropriate.
GERD (acid reflux) occurs when the lower esophageal sphincter fails to close, letting stomach acid irritate the esophagus. Lifestyle changes, OTC antacids or alginates, H2 blockers, PPIs, and, in some cases, procedures can control symptoms.