Regular heavy drinking can lead to physical dependence and Alcohol Use Disorder. Withdrawal ranges from anxiety and tremor to seizures and delirium tremens; severe cases need medical detox. Long-term recovery combines medications, psychosocial treatments, and support.
Prescription medications for pain, anxiety, sleep and attention can lead to dependence or addiction when misused. This updated guide explains risks from opioids, CNS depressants (like benzodiazepines) and stimulants, withdrawal profiles, and when to seek help.
Recovery from addiction is often nonlinear and challenging because of withdrawal, cravings, and co-occurring mental health issues. Combining medication, behavioral therapies, peer support, and harm reduction improves outcomes.