Kanchanaburi's Bridge on the River Kwai marks a site tied to the Thailand-Burma Railway of World War II. The original wartime bridge no longer stands; the current bridge was rebuilt after the war and sits beside preserved locomotives, museums (like JEATH and the Thailand-Burma Railway Centre), and the Commonwealth war cemetery. Visitors commonly take a short tourist train from Bangkok and river trips to view the bridge from the water. Allow at least a half day to see the main sites and check current schedules for trains and boats.
Why visit Kanchanaburi?
Kanchanaburi sits west of Bangkok and offers a quieter, history-rich alternative to Thailand's beaches and the bustle of the capital. Its best-known landmark is the Bridge on the River Kwai, linked in popular memory to the 1957 film by David Lean and the novel on which it was loosely based.
The bridge and the Death Railway
The bridge people see today was rebuilt after World War II; the wartime crossing that features in accounts of the Thailand-Burma Railway no longer survives in its original form. The railway itself - often called the "Death Railway" because of the huge loss of life among Allied POWs and civilian laborers during construction - has surviving sections that are still used for local and tourist services.
A short tourist train runs from Bangkok (Thonburi area) to Kanchanaburi, and some services continue to Nam Tok, following part of the original wartime route. These trains give a direct sense of the landscape the railway crosses and remain a practical way to reach the bridge.
Museums and preserved railway stock
Near the bridge you can find preserved rolling stock and locomotives on display at the station area. The town also hosts small museums that document the railway and wartime experiences. Notable sites include the JEATH War Museum and the Thailand-Burma Railway Centre, both of which collect photographs, personal accounts, and artifacts that contextualize the bridge and the railway.
The war cemetery and remembrance
A short walk from the bridge is the Commonwealth war cemetery where many Allied servicemen who died on the railway are buried. The cemetery offers a quiet place for reflection and helps put the scale of the conflict and its human cost in perspective.
River trips and viewpoint access
Boat trips on the Khwae Yai (often called the River Kwai) are a popular way to see the bridge from the water. Short river cruises and long-tail boat rides depart from piers near the bridge and offer low-effort photographic views and a different sense of the surrounding valley.
Practical tips
- Allow at least half a day to see the bridge, visit a museum, and walk the cemetery.
- Trains and boats operate on schedules that vary by season; check current timetables before you travel.
- Respect signs and memorial areas; many sites are solemn places of remembrance.
- Confirm current train schedules and which services from Bangkok continue to Nam Tok.
- Verify the exact number of burials at Kanchanaburi War Cemetery and official cemetery name details.
- Confirm operating hours and current names/details for local museums (JEATH War Museum, Thailand-Burma Railway Centre).