Wedge or incline pillows tilt the upper body, using gravity to help keep stomach acid from reaching the esophagus during sleep. They work best when they elevate the torso rather than just the head. Combine this with avoiding late meals, trigger foods, alcohol, smoking, and excess weight. Seek medical evaluation for frequent or severe symptoms - pillow therapy is an adjunct, not a replacement, for medical treatment.
How an incline pillow helps with nocturnal reflux
Nighttime acid reflux (GERD) often worsens when you lie flat because gravity no longer helps keep stomach contents in place. An incline or wedge pillow raises your upper body so gravity reduces the chance that acid will travel up the esophagus. The goal is to maintain a gentle, sustained incline from the chest through the head rather than just propping the head with multiple regular pillows.
What type of elevation works best
Wedge pillows designed for reflux create an incline for the torso, not just the head and neck. This continuous slope helps the stomach sit lower than the esophagus during sleep. Simply stacking pillows under your head often only bends the neck and provides little benefit. Wedge pillows or raising the head of the bed are commonly recommended non-drug options for nighttime symptoms.
Practical lifestyle steps to combine with an incline pillow
- Stop eating 2-3 hours before bedtime to reduce the amount of acid in the stomach at sleep time. 1
- Avoid large, fatty, or trigger meals in the evening (spicy foods, chocolate, peppermint, caffeine, citrus, and tomato-based foods can trigger reflux for some people).
- Maintain a healthy weight; losing excess weight often reduces reflux frequency.
- Avoid alcohol and tobacco, both of which increase reflux risk.
- If you sleep on your side, the left lateral position may reduce nighttime reflux compared with the right side. 2
When to see a clinician
An incline pillow is an adjunctive measure, not a replacement for medical care. If you have frequent symptoms, persistent heartburn, difficulty swallowing, unexplained weight loss, bleeding, or if over-the-counter remedies don't help, see a clinician. Medical treatments (antacids, H2 blockers, proton pump inhibitors) and, in some cases, further testing or procedures may be appropriate.
Practical tips
- Choose a wedge that supports the upper body rather than one that only lifts the head.
- If you prefer bed modification, elevating the head of the bed several inches can achieve a similar effect to a wedge. 3
- Combine elevation with the lifestyle measures above for better symptom control.
- Confirm guideline-recommended head-of-bed elevation in inches (commonly quoted as ~6-8 inches) and cite the source.
- Verify recommended interval to stop eating before bedtime (2-3 hours) against current clinical guidance.
- Confirm evidence comparing wedge pillows/bed elevation versus stacking pillows for efficacy.
- Verify evidence supporting left-side sleeping position benefits for nocturnal reflux.
FAQs about Acid Reflux Pillow
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News about Acid Reflux Pillow
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